An Analysis of the Korean [manyak ... V-telato] Construction : An Indexed Phrase Structure Grammar Approach
نویسنده
چکیده
Concord adverbial constructions in Korean show unbounded dependency relationships between two non-empty entities. There are two different types of unboundedness involved: one between a concord adverbial and a verbal ending and the other between the adverbial as a modifier and a predicate. In addition, these unboundedness relationships exhibit properties of “downward movement” phenomena. In this paper, we examine the Indexed Phrase Structure Grammar analysis of the constructions presented in Chae (2003, 2004), and propose to introduce a new feature to solve its conceptual problem. Then, we provide an analysis of conditional-concessive constructions, which is a subtype of concord adverbial constructions. These constructions are special in the sense that they contain a seemingly incompatible combination of a conditional adverbial and a concessive verbal ending. We argue that they are basically conditional constructions despite their concessive meaning.
منابع مشابه
Towards a unified account of resultative constructions in Korean
This paper discusses predicative resultative constructions in Korean and argues that they are actually a kind of clausal resultative construction (see the two types of resultatives in Wechsler and Noh, 2001). In particular, I propose the following hypotheses: (i) the resultative predicate, X-key, is morphosyntactically an adverb rather than an adjective, (ii) X-key forms a fully saturated claus...
متن کاملThe Direct Evidential -te in Korean: Its Interaction with Person and Experiencer Predicates
This paper discusses the complex relations among the direct evidential -te, person, and experiencer predicates in Korean. The questions of the paper are: (i) how the three components are related with each other in the evidential sentences, and (ii) how the interactions of the three components can be formally analyzed to correctly license only the wellformed evidential sentences. I show that in ...
متن کاملArgument Composition in Korean Serial Verb Constructions ∗
The so-called serial verb construction (SVC) is a complex predicate structure consisting of two or more verbal heads but denotes one single event. This paper discusses the grammatical properties of Korean SVCs and provides a lexicalist, construction-based analysis couched in the typed-feature structure grammar, HPSG. In particular, we identify four different types of the SVCs in Korean, each of...
متن کاملConstruction Grammar Based Annotation Framework for Parsing Tamil
Syntactic parsing in NLP is the task of working out the grammatical structure of sentences. Some of the purely formal approaches to parsing such as phrase structure grammar, dependency grammar have been successfully employed for a variety of languages. While phrase structure based constituent analysis is possible for fixed order languages such as English, dependency analysis between the grammat...
متن کاملA Constraint-Based Approach to Some Multiple Nominative Constructions in Korean
The so-called multiple nominative constructions (MNC) have been one of the puzzling phenomena in topic-prominent languages like Korean, Japanese, and Chinese. This paper first investigates the basic syntactic properties of three MNCs and then provides a constraint-based analysis within the theory of HPSG (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar). The analysis presented here is lead-driven' and 'co...
متن کامل